Wizzy 

Wizzy’s Wackyweed...Welcome to hell on wheels...

Interview with Radclyffe and Bold Strokes Books
by Wizz
 

I would like to thank Radclyffe for taking the time to answer these questions as well as answering the last few fun ones. As you all know Radclyffe is part of Bold Strokes Books Publishing Company.... when we found out Ronica Black would be having a new book published coming this fall (Sept 2005 and we will keep you posted on the actual day it is release!) I asked if we could get the publisher to give us some information about this company and the rest as they say is history. So please take a second to thank Radclyffe for taking the time to give us an insight to Bold Strokes! And please don’t forget to stop by their site and see the new books for sale! It, as always, is a great honor for us to have the publisher give us an insight to getting a book published! THANKS RADCLYFFE!!!!   

Wizz an the SandBox Brats.

And now on with the interview: 

1. Please tell about Bold Strokes Books and your goals for the future of the company.

We have two goals at Bold Strokes-both of which I consider equally important. The first is to publish well written, well produced works of lesbian fiction which are enjoyable, informative, and life-affirming for a diverse reading population. To that end, we publish genre fiction (romance, mystery, sci-fi/fantasy, and erotica) and general lesbian fiction. The second, and perhaps a more personal goal for me, is to aid in the development of each author’s career by offering intensive, personalized editorial support to enhance their craft skills while bringing their works to the widest readership possible.

2.  What would make an author want to choose Bold Strokes over any other publishers?

I view the relationship between an author and publisher as a dynamic interaction with the single goal of producing the best book possible each and every time. I, as the publisher, am involved with every author and every book in terms of orchestrating the editorial, production, and marketing of our titles. Every author gets individual attention and every book is given equal weight in terms of importance. We have an extensive marketing and distribution plan which takes advantage of Bella Distribution’s long-established avenues of international and national sales in addition to popular online sales sources such as Starcrossed Productions. Bold Strokes offers authors, new or experienced, a place to expand their skills and bring their works to a broad readership.

3.  Do you publish just lesbians or would you take anyone who submits a proof?

We evaluate every manuscript based upon its potential to be of interest to our readership demographic. A specific sexual orientation is not a prerequisite for manuscript acceptance other than the fact that it may affect one’s ability to write lesbian fiction with authenticity.

4.   What support or advice does the company provide an author in the way of getting the published material out into the public’s hands?

 As I noted above, one of the first things I did was to establish a distribution network by forging an alliance with Bella Distribution (this is different from Bella Books, although we do use the same marketing avenues). By this means, we take advantage of Bella’s direct sales sources online, their monthly catalogs and mail order flyers, their established accounts with Borders, Barnes & Noble, and many other retail outlets, as well as Bulldog Books in Australia and Airlift distribution in Europe. Our books are also carried by SCP online and distributed to retailers via SCP and Alamo Square as well as Amazon.com. Obviously, I request that authors establish a web site if possible, do readings and attend conferences, and promote their work through whatever reasonable means possible.

However, as I recently told a new-to-Bold Strokes author, I would prefer that the author spend their time writing books and let me do the marketing.

5. What does being “published” mean?

“Being published” is the final result of the author’s creativity and hard work combined with the expertise of a team of professionals whose sole function is to produce the best book possible.

6. What can an author expect in the process of being published?

When I wish to accept a manuscript for publication, I call the author to discuss any specific editorial issues which I believe are of importance and also to get a feeling for the author’s future plans. My desire is to establish a long-term relationship with an author who has made a serious commitment to writing lesbian fiction. This also gives the author a chance to ask questions and for both of us to be assured that we can have a reasonable working relationship. Every accepted manuscript then undergoes an initial review by our senior editor and a 4-6 page summary guide for editing is prepared. A substantive editor works with the author to make these revisions, and then a copy editor and team of proofreaders has a final look. The process takes about 5-7 months. The author is involved at every stage.

7.   What does the publisher expect from the author?

I expect the author to meet deadlines, which are always provided to the author well in advance, and to give their best effort to revising and editing their manuscript. I’m not interested in authors who write as a hobby. I appreciate that almost everyone has another job, and we structure our production schedule to allow ample time for revising and editing. However, I expect an author to respect their work and the efforts that we put into supporting them in their quest to produce a published book.

8.   What are the high level estimates of costs associated with being published, both financial and non-financial in your opinion?

The cost to the author is relinquishing a certain amount of ego in terms of a willingness to work with an editor and look at one’s manuscript from a different point of view. Fortunately, every one of our authors to date has found the editorial process to be an exciting experience in terms of enhancing their skills and growth as an author. There is no financial cost to the author other than copyrighting their work (which every writer should do prior to submitting a manuscript). The production costs depend upon the length of the book and the size of the print run. We are a traditional web press publishing company with print runs that may reach 5000-8000 books, which is what allows us to distribute in the manner in which we do. When one considers the editing, graphics, marketing, and print runs, this usually runs $4000-$8000 per title.

9.    As a publishing agency, what kind of encouragement, advice, and/or relationship do you establish with authors that are signed with Bold Strokes?

As noted in number six above, I establish a very personal relationship from a professional point of view with every author. Before signing the first contract, we have a one-on-one phone conversation to discuss our individual goals and personal philosophies. I think this helps both the author and myself to know that we have a common mission. I keep in close contact with authors during the editorial process to be sure that things are going well, but I do not micromanage the editors. We have very accomplished editors who are used to supporting authors while enhancing their craft. I encourage authors to contact me if they have questions or concerns and am always available for a timely response.

10.  What advice would you and Bold Strokes give to future writers?

Pay attention to the tools of the trade – meaning master the basics, such as grammar, syntax, and structure. If you want to be a writer - write. Write even if you’re not sure where the story is headed or what the next chapter might look like. The very process of putting words on the page stimulates more ideas and keeps the process alive.

When you’re ready to submit a work for publication, research the publishers to whom you are considering submitting your manuscript. Do they publish the kind of books that you have written? Do you like the books they’ve published – do they look professional, are they well edited, are they well put together? How does that publisher market and/or distribute their books? E-mail the authors of that publisher, many of whom might be willing to give you some advice. Study the information available on that publisher’s web site. It’s important for you as an author to find a publisher with whom you will be comfortable working for the long-term.

11.  If a writer is interested in self-publishing what would be considered the unknown or hidden costs?  What advice would you recommend considering self-publishing? Does it cost a lot to publish a book?

Having self published nearly 10 books, I have considerable experience in this area. In general, if you have not established your reputation as an author, I would not recommend self-publishing initially. Unfortunately, self-publishing still carries the stigma of “vanity publishing” which is not necessarily true, but which can prejudice retailers against carrying your works. It can cost anywhere from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars to self publish a book. If you’re contracting with distributors, you will have to provide them with books on consignment, which means that you will be paying for them up front before any sales are made. That could cost several thousand dollars at a minimum. For a young author just starting out, I would advise against this route. Once you have a visible presence in the marketplace, you might then investigate the cost benefits of publishing yourself.

12.  We have heard (through grapevine) that most of the time the author receives maybe 10% of the book price.  Up to 40% goes to places like Amazon etc; the other 50% goes to the publisher for expenses and profit.  If a writer were to sign with Bold Strokes what exactly are they contracting for?  In other words, the company will take the necessary steps to get the story into book form then what?  What does the company do for marketing and promoting of a book?

I think that your grapevine might be over simplifying the process to some degree, and your figures are slightly off<g>. Some publishers offer percentage of net sales, some offer percentage of retail sales, some pay authors on a sliding scale - meaning the author gets a higher percent per book if they've sold 1000 books, or they get a higher royalty if the books were sold at a LOWER discount to the retailer etc (so that the profit is higher to the publisher). There is no “industry standard” royalty scale, because it varies from company to company depending upon each individual company's production, marketing, and distribution structure.

To put things into perspective, Amazon and other major distributors require a 55% discount whereas bookstores usually get a 40 to 50% discount off retail price. Therefore, a $15 book will pay the publisher on the high end $7.50. Depending upon the method used to print that book, the production cost (editing, graphics, printing, shipping) may range from $4-5 for a print on-demand book (these have a much higher per book print cost) to $2-3 for a web press book. That leaves between $2.50 and $5 for the publisher, not counting royalties to the author. The hidden costs to the publisher beyond the initial financial output to actually produce the book before anyone buys a single copy is the time and energy spent overseeing the months of production that go into producing that book and the myriad details required to market the book. Marketing is an ongoing process that costs money, and that usually is manifest in the distribution contracts which we negotiate, often requiring a slightly lower percentage of returns to us in order to get the books to a wider market.

13.  Is traveling for book readings, convention etc a must?  If so who takes care of the expenses for this?

Signings and conferences are usually the author’s financial responsibility. Bold Strokes does underwrite some costs when an author’s book has been nominated for an award or for major promotional conferences.

14.  How would a potential writer find information on how to submit a manuscript for consideration?  Who is responsible for editing and rewrites?  What kind of collaboration exists between the publishing house and the author? 

There is detailed information as to how to go about submitting a manuscript on every publisher’s web site. When in doubt, e-mail the publisher and ask. The information as to editing etc. has been covered above.

15.  How is a graphic design determined as the cover for a novel?  How is the title determined if the publishing company does not like the title provided by the author.  If there is conflict between changes, how are those handled?

The final decision for the title and the cover are up to the publisher. At Bold Strokes the author has input on both of these decisions and it would be rare (and has never happened) that a satisfactory solution could not be accomplished by dialogue.

16.  Will Bold Strokes consider publishing books in CD format? E-Book format? Or downloadable PDF or Doc format?  If the publisher doesn’t want to can the author state that she/he would like to reserve this option for themselves?

These are issues to be negotiated in the contract, and specific provisions are available to address these issues.

17.
  Is Bold Strokes aim in publishing to keep it strictly as literature or are there goals for screenplays.

Again, these issues are addressed in the subsidiary rights portion of the contract.

 

Now for the fun stuff so that readers know who is behind the scenes at Bold Strokes Books.  Take it away Radclyffe: 

18.
  Years from now, how would you want to be remembered?

As someone who loved lesbian fiction and made a contribution to it.

19.  What is your pet peeve?

Describing romance fiction as “fluff”.

20.  What’s your favorite quote? Why and how does it affect you?

“The buck stops here.”

In the final analysis, we alone are responsible for our lives, and by extension, our actions. When I decided to be a publisher, I accepted the responsibility for supporting another artist’s career, and I take that responsibility extremely seriously. I expect the best of everyone associated with Bold Strokes, starting with myself.

21.  What makes your best friend your best friend?

We can fight and still be friends.

22.  If you could have dinner with anyone who would it be and why?

Ann Bannon. She’s a wonderful, engaging woman whose life and work spans one of the most significant periods in the history of gay and lesbian literature and community.

23.  What are your other artistic interests?

I appreciate many forms of art, but can’t claim anything but enjoyment of them. I have no other artistic abilities other than writing.

24.  What would you never ever, ever write about?

I would not write about a character who chose to deny their homosexuality because of social or other pressures. I believe that our fiction should be affirming and should provide us with a positive outlook on our lives and how we choose to love.

25.  How do you (the writer) deal with the feedback you receive?

I pay attention to the general trends in interest in terms of planning sequels etc. and I take into account what elements of my works readers seem to relate to most strongly so that I can keep those aspects prominent in subsequent works.

 

26.  WHAT is your favorite Ice Cream Flavor?  (There are more than 31 you know).

Black raspberry

27.  Do you write with pen or keyboard?

Neither, I use a voice to text dictation program.

28.  What is your favorite comfort food?

Frozen yogurt.

29.  Who is your real life hero and why?

Barbara Grier for establishing Naiad Press, for providing a voice for lesbian authors, and for starting a revolution in gay and lesbian publishing.

30.  When you’re not publishing what do you do with yourself?

I’m almost never not writing or publishing. During the time I spend with my partner, we enjoy watching movies, working out, and discussing anything and everything.

 

Thank you, Radclyffe, for taking time to give a slight peek into your life as a writer and telling us a little about Bold Strokes Books.  Click here Wackyweed Page to return to Ronica Black's interview.

Feedback is welcome. 

Send to   radclyffe@radfic.com 

Click here for Bold Strokes Books:

And you can view Radclyffe’s online stories at this site....


 

April 27, 2005

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